Craft Name: Wooden Block Carving

Region: Pan India

CRAFT
HISTORY

Wood carving in India dates back to ancient times — even during the eras of early empires (like the Mauryan/Gupta period) craftspeople used wood to create structural and decorative carvings for temples, palaces, and dwellings. Over centuries (from roughly 500 CE onward), wood carving flourished. Wood-carved pillars, doorways, decorative panels — often with mythological, floral, geometric or figurative motifs — became common features in temples, palaces and homes.

WHAT MAKES IT UNIQUE:

  • Carved from dense hardwood (sheesham)
  • Deep, clean negative carving for printing
  • Perfect alignment for repeat patterns

Received a
GI tag in 2023

COLOURS

  • Traditional palettes include rich jewel tones, maroon, emerald, navy, royal blue, paired with gold or silver zari.
  • How much time does it take to make a product, and how many artisans are involved in making this craft? A Zardozi piece takes 3–20 days, involving 2–5 skilled karigars

MOTIFS

Geometric, Nature-inspired, depending on the printing its used for.

How much time does it take to make a product, and how many artisans are involved in the process?
A wooden block takes 1–4 days, carved by 1 artisan using chisels and punches.

RAW MATERIAL

  • Wood blocks, butter paper
  • Tool- hisel, U/V Shaped Chisel, sandpaper, hammer, pencil, benching tool and pencil

CRAFT MAKING PROCESS

Wooden Block Carving

HOW TO IDENTIFY GENUINE AND AUTHENTIC CRAFT

  • Crisp, deep carving
  • Solid hardwood (not soft wood)
  • Slight hand-made asymmetry
  • Ink stains from actual printing