Craft Name: Sanjhi Craft

Region: Mathura, UP.

CRAFT
HISTORY

Sanjhi is an intricate paper-cutting tradition from Vrindavan, believed to have originated in the 16th–17th centuries during the Bhakti movement. Deeply connected to Krishna worship, Sanjhi was created by temple priests and devotees to decorate altars during evening prayers. The designs often depict Raas Leela, lotus patterns, peacocks, gopis, and scenes from Krishna’s childhood. Historically, Sanjhi was prepared daily using hand-cut stencils placed over coloured powders (rangoli), creating ephemeral artworks for devotional rituals.

WHAT MAKES IT UNIQUE:

  • Ultra-fine hand-cut paper stencils
  • Deeply tied to Krishna temple rituals
  • Multi-layered designs with delicate precision

Received a
GI tag in 2023

COLOURS

  • Natural Colours

How much time does it take to make a product, and how many artisans are involved in the process?
A Sanjhi piece takes 2–10 days, crafted by 1–2 master paper-cut artisans

MOTIFS

  • Peacock, lotus and motifs depicting Krishna’s life

RAW MATERIAL

  • Paper
  • Tool- Kalam-A Special cutting tool used to cut the patterns out of the paper. A fine brush is used for applying the natural colours for highlighting the patterns.

CRAFT MAKING PROCESS

Sanjhi Craft

HOW TO IDENTIFY GENUINE AND AUTHENTIC CRAFT

  • Ultra-fine cuts with no burn marks
  • Slight natural variations in symmetry
  • Krishna themes and radial floral motifs
  • Made from one continuous sheet of paper