Craft Name: Warli Painting

Region: Maharashtra

CRAFT
HISTORY

Warli painting comes from the Warli tribe of Maharashtra, with roots dating back to 2,500 BCE. Traditionally painted on hut walls using rice paste, Warli art depicts daily life, farming, dance, and rituals through simple geometric forms—circle, triangle, and square. The central motif often includes Lagnachauk, the marriage deity. The art remained untouched by modern influence until the 1970s, when artists like Jivya Soma Mashe introduced it to the world.

WHAT MAKES IT UNIQUE:

  • White pigment on mud base
  • Geometric shapes to depict humans, animals, and trees
  • Ritualistic and ceremonial symbolism

Received a
GI tag in 2023

COLOURS

  • White on red ochre or brown mud background

How much time does it take to make a product, and how many artisans are involved in making this craft?
A Warli piece takes 1–3 days, made by 1 artisan using rice-paste linework.

MOTIFS

  • Daily life: farming, dancing, hunting, weddings
  • Nature: sun, moon, trees, animals
  • Rituals and community gatherings

RAW MATERIAL

  • Base: mud walls coated with cow dung (traditional), canvas or paper (modern)
  • Pigments: white pigment from rice paste and water, sometimes mixed with gum
  • Brushes: bamboo sticks or fingers

CRAFT MAKING PROCESS

the art of warli

HOW TO IDENTIFY GENUINE WARLI PAINTING

  • White pigment on earthy or brown background
  • Geometric shapes forming human, animal, and tree figures
  • Simple, expressive, repetitive patterns