Craft Name: Nagaland Bamboo Weave with cotton yarn

Region: Nagaland

CRAFT
HISTORY

Bamboo weaving is an integral part of Naga tribal life, traditionally used to create baskets, mats, storage containers, agricultural tools, fishing traps, and ceremonial items. Bamboo weaving skills were passed down orally and through practice within households, especially among women. The integration of cotton yarn into bamboo weave is a relatively contemporary adaptation. Traditionally, weaving was done entirely in bamboo or cane. This blended craft respects indigenous weaving structures while introducing textile aesthetics, creating a distinct bamboo–textile hybrid craft.

WHAT MAKES IT UNIQUE:

  • Combines rigid bamboo structure with soft cotton yarn weaving.
  • Reflects tribal identity through traditional weave patterns and colour symbolism.
  • Fully handwoven using minimal tools.

Received a
GI tag in 2023

COLOURS

  • Natural bamboo shades
  • Traditional colours: red, black, white, indigo
  • Earthy tones derived from natural dyes

How much time does it take to make a product, and how many artisans are involved in making this craft?
A bamboo-and-cotton-yarn woven product takes 2–7 days, made by 1–2 weavers

MOTIFS & WEAVE PATTERNS

  • Plain over-under bamboo weave with yarn inlay
  • Diamond and twill bamboo patterns
  • Horizontal or vertical yarn wrapping
  • Tribal geometric motifs created using coloured cotton yarn
  • Border highlights using yarn contrast

RAW MATERIAL

  • Bamboo
  • Cotton yarn
  • Natural dyes
  • Cane or jute
  • Natural varnish or oil

CRAFT MAKING PROCESS

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HOW TO IDENTIFY GENUINE AND AUTHENTIC CRAFT

  • Authentic products show slightly uneven slivers, not machine-cut strips.
  • Genuine craftsmanship results in firm, gap-free weaving.
  • Yarn feels soft and fibrous, not synthetic or glossy.
  • Properly woven bamboo-yarn products are light yet durable.